international
June 24, 2008
Year of the Chicken?
Chinese government and agribusinesses want to export processed chicken to the United States. But this chicken may not be safe.
Chinese government and agribusinesses want to send processed chicken to the United States for your consumptive pleasure. The problem? This chicken may not be safe. The main concerns stem from the findings of U.S. inspectors upon visiting Chinese facilities. Their reports cite defective equipment, lack of employee hygiene, unsanitary conditions, and an absence of regulations requiring pre-shipment testing for Salmonella, E. coli and other contaminants. Reports of avian flu outbreaks in China also raise questions about the safety of Chinese poultry.
That Chinese imports may compromise the health of consumers is not a new problem (Washington Post, NPR). In recent years, the FDA has refused to import hundreds of products from China, ranging from seafood to cosmetics, in which it detected dangerous substances or other regulatory violations.
However, the USDA continues to attempt to approve the importation of Chinese poultry. The Administration even went so far as to propose an absurd back-and-forth trade system whereby birds would be raised in North America, shipped to China to be processed, and then sent back to be sold. Having been blocked by Congress last year, the USDA is again trying to open up the American meat market to Chinese chicken.
Why is the USDA so determined to allow this trade? Are we facing a national chicken deficit? On the contrary, the United States has been producing too much chicken. The real reason seems to lie in the interests of the meat industry. It is thought that accepting Chinese poultry is an important prerequisite to China opening its markets to U.S. beef and pork.
While it is important that we stay on good terms with China, this should not happen at the expense of your safety. Sign our petition to tell Congress not to import Chinese Chicken!
June 18, 2008
Irradiation in the Agribusiness Agenda
Wenonah Hauter's new book, Zapped! Irradiation and the Death of Food, was released last week, on the 10th. Read on to learn how the irradiation industry plays in global trade.
What in the world does irradiation – zapping the life, essence, and nutrients out of our food – have to do with global trade?
Everything. Bombarding fruits, veggies and meat with ionizing radiation that busts molecules and begets new types of matter is part of the global agribusiness agenda to remake farms, both here and abroad, into factories. The corporate cadre’s relentless drive for maximizing profit demands that the mass manufacture of food happen in countries with cheap labor costs and non-existent environmental rules.
Our political leaders and their big business handlers sing the praises of corporate-managed trade, which the media they own prefer to call free trade. Sounds better. They don’t tell us about the fly-infested fruit shipped across the Pacific or the filthy meat trucked over the border. They don’t have to. Irradiation will mask any grossness covering the imported food.
The World Bank works hand-in-hand with the World Trade Organization to pressure developing nations to grow cash crops to export to rich countries. The idea behind the export-oriented orthodoxy is that developing countries could use earnings from selling cotton or cocoa beans to buy imported corn or wheat.
Of course, it is an advantage for giant food corporations that are looking for the cheapest place to buy the raw commodities they need. Free trade encourages farmers to abandon growing food to cultivate non-food cash crops like tea, rubber and coffee.
Today, almost half of the world’s population grows food for their families and communities. They grow staples and a mix of diverse crops. They have developed their own seed varieties, fertilizers, and pest management. They live in communities where the concept of the commons is strong, resulting in shared seeds, water, and labor. Unfortunately, this kind of local self-sufficiency is scorned by multinational corporations and the institutions they influence.
Jayson Cainglet, a Filipino activist working to stop irradiation and save family farming in the Philippines, spoke about this in the new book Zapped! Irradiation and the Death of Food: “Irradiation, if widely adopted, will facilitate this type of food production. Irradiation is designed to cover up inherent problems in production methods that agribusiness employs, but small-scale farms do not rely on these technologies.”